Import guide · Wood tariffs

Korean kitchen cabinets: the 15% tariff advantage

The Section 232 duty on wooden kitchen cabinets and vanities depends on where they were made. Goods of South Korea pay 15% in total; goods of Vietnam, China and most other origins pay 25% today and 50% from 1 January 2027. Here is the table, country by country, with the proclamation behind each rate.

Facts checked against their sources on · Published

The short version

  • Korea, Japan, the European Union and Taiwan are capped at 15% in total, MFN included.
  • The United Kingdom pays 10% on top of the tariff rate.
  • Every other origin, Vietnam and China included, pays 25% today and 50% from 1 January 2027.
  • Goods that pay this Section 232 duty are exempt from the July 2026 Section 301 action, so the two do not stack.

The cap table

Section 232 duty on wooden kitchen cabinets, vanities and their parts (HTS 9403.40.90.60, 9403.60.80.93, 9403.91.00.80)
OriginHeadingTodayFrom 1 January 2027
South Korea9903.76.2315% in total, MFN includedNo change announced
Japan9903.76.2115% in total, MFN includedNo change announced
European Union9903.76.2215% in total, MFN includedNo change announced
Taiwan9903.76.2415% in total, MFN includedNo change announced
United Kingdom9903.76.2010% on top of the tariff rateNo change announced
Vietnam, China and every other origin9903.76.0325% on top of the tariff rate50% on top of the tariff rate

The general (MFN) rate on these three lines is free, so for goods of Korea, Japan, the EU and Taiwan the 15% total is the whole duty. The rates in this table are the ones Senda's tariff stack uses, read in the Federal Register and cross-checked against the chapter 99 headings in the tariff schedule; each measure was last checked on the date shown in the sources below.

Sources: 90 FR 48127 (Proclamation 10976), Annex; 90 FR 55964; 91 FR 31818; 91 FR 1039 (Proclamation 11000); HTSUS 9403.40.90, 9403.60.80, 9403.91.00

Why Korea pays 15%

The notice implementing the US–Korea trade and investment deal (90 FR 55964) capped the Section 232 duty on Korean wood furniture and cabinets at 15% in total, under heading 9903.76.23, for entries on or after 14 November 2025. Before that date, Korean cabinets paid the general 25%.

Sources: 90 FR 55964

The 1 January 2027 increase

Proclamation 10976 set the Section 232 duty on wooden kitchen cabinets and vanities at 25% from 14 October 2025, with an increase scheduled. Proclamation 11000 moved that increase to 1 January 2027: from that date the rate for uncapped origins is 50%. The capped origins are not affected. The schedule itself still lists 25% under heading 9903.76.03; the 50% rate comes from the proclamation.

Sources: 90 FR 48127 (Proclamation 10976), Annex; 91 FR 1039 (Proclamation 11000)

The 2026 Section 301 action does not stack

The Section 301 action that took effect on 24 July 2026 — 12.5% for goods of South Korea — exempts goods that pay a Section 232 duty on wood products (U.S. note 52(f)). A Korean cabinet pays the Section 232 cap, not the cap plus 12.5%.

Sources: 91 FR 47318 (FR Doc. 2026-15181); HTSUS 9903.05.71; U.S. note 52, subchapter III, chapter 99

What it means on one container

Section 232 duty on a container of wooden kitchen cabinets entered at $100,000
OriginEntered todayEntered from 1 January 2027
South Korea$15,000$15,000
Vietnam$25,000$50,000

Section 232 duty only, on a line with a free general rate. Fees such as the merchandise processing fee and harbor maintenance fee, and any antidumping or countervailing duty, are not included. Confirm the entry with your licensed customs broker.

Sources: 90 FR 55964; 90 FR 48127 (Proclamation 10976), Annex; 91 FR 1039 (Proclamation 11000)

Where Senda fits

Senda keeps each order and shipment, its documents and a duty estimate from the full US tariff schedule in one record, so a buyer comparing a Korean supplier with a Vietnamese one works from the same numbers. It prepares nothing for filing: your broker files the entry.

Questions

What is the tariff on kitchen cabinets from Korea?

15% in total under Section 232 heading 9903.76.23, MFN included, for entries on or after 14 November 2025. The general rate on these lines is free, so the 15% is the whole Section 232 duty.

Will cabinet tariffs go up in 2027?

For uncapped origins, yes: from 25% to 50% on 1 January 2027, under Proclamation 11000. Korea, Japan, the EU and Taiwan stay at their 15% cap, and the United Kingdom at 10%.

Run the shipment in one record.

See how Senda keeps the order, the shipment, its documents and a duty estimate together, on one of your own shipments — or join the waitlist to hear when the K-beauty layer launches.

Sources

Primary texts unless marked otherwise, each with the day it was read.

  1. Proclamation 10976: Adjusting Imports of Timber, Lumber, and Their Derivative Products Into the United StatesFederal Register (The President) · 90 FR 48127 (Proclamation 10976), Annex · published 2025-10-06 · read 2026-09-29Read for Senda's tariff stack; the Chapter 99 headings and rates were cross-checked in the USITC schedule.
  2. Implementing Certain Tariff-Related Elements of the U.S.-Korea Strategic Trade and Investment DealFederal Register · 90 FR 55964 · published 2025-12-04 · read 2026-09-29Read for Senda's tariff stack; the Chapter 99 headings and rates were cross-checked in the USITC schedule.
  3. Implementing Certain Tariff-Related Elements of a Trade and Security Agreement (Taiwan)Federal Register · 91 FR 31818 · published 2026-05-28 · read 2026-09-29Read for Senda's tariff stack; the Chapter 99 headings and rates were cross-checked in the USITC schedule.
  4. Proclamation 11000: Amendments to Adjusting Imports of Timber, Lumber, and Their Derivative Products Into the United StatesFederal Register (The President) · 91 FR 1039 (Proclamation 11000) · published 2026-01-09 · read 2026-09-29Read for Senda's tariff stack; the Chapter 99 headings and rates were cross-checked in the USITC schedule.
  5. Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2026) Revision 19, Chapter 94, subheadings 9403.40.90, 9403.60.80 and 9403.91.00U.S. International Trade Commission · HTSUS 9403.40.90, 9403.60.80, 9403.91.00 · read 2026-09-30General rates read from Senda's own copy of the schedule, exported from USITC (Revision 19, released 2026-09-15): free on all three lines.
  6. Notice of Actions in Section 301 Investigations of Acts, Policies, and Practices of Various Economies Related to the Failure of Each Economy To Impose and Effectively Enforce a Prohibition on the Importation of Goods Produced With Forced LaborOffice of the U.S. Trade Representative, Federal Register · 91 FR 47318 (FR Doc. 2026-15181) · published 2026-07-28 · effective 2026-07-24 · read 2026-09-30Read: the South Korea determination (12.5 percent net of MFN), the in-transit exemption, and the text of new U.S. note 52(a) and (k). The note's exemption lists are printed as images in this text; they were checked in the tariff schedule instead (see the chapter 99 source).
  7. Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2026) Revision 20, Chapter 99, subchapter III, U.S. note 52 and headings 9903.05.20–9903.06.21U.S. International Trade Commission · HTSUS 9903.05.71; U.S. note 52, subchapter III, chapter 99 · read 2026-09-30Every tariff number in note 52's exemption lists (subdivisions (b) to (j)) was read. The only chapter 33 lines in them are essential oils of heading 3301; no line of headings 3303 to 3307 appears, and none of the exemption headings 9903.05.85 to 9903.06.21 is for goods of South Korea. USITC's search shows 9903.05.71 at 12.5 percent.